Cradle CFD 2024.2 takes center stage on a striking blue background, enhanced by dynamic diagonal graphic elements that accentuate its innovative features.

Cradle CFD 2024.2 – What’s New in This Major Release

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By Admin Pang

Hexagon has officially released Cradle CFD 2024.2, introducing significant advancements across thermal-fluid simulation, meshing, data handling, AI-driven modeling, and real-time performance. This release strengthens Cradle CFD’s position as a leading solution for solving real-world problems in thermal management, battery safety, and flow simulations with precision and ease.

1. Next-Gen Battery Thermal Runaway Simulation

Cradle CFD 2024.2 introduces semi-empirical thermal runaway modeling for battery packs using ARC (Accelerating Rate Calorimetry) test data. Engineers can now simulate heat propagation from a single-cell failure across the battery array with high accuracy. The ARC data is imported, filtered, and smoothed automatically, defining transient heat generation with minimal effort—ensuring safer and faster battery system design.

Graphs displaying temperature changes over time, a hexagonal structure with a zoom-in on a tubular shape, and a comparison of original vs. moving average data with highlighted sections are expertly analyzed using Cradle CFD 2024.2.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

2. Integrated Additive Manufacturing Workflow with nTop™

A standout feature of this release is the seamless integration with nTop™, enabling direct import of implicit parametric models into scSTREAM. This drastically accelerates the design-analysis loop for heat exchanger optimization. Engineers can run simulations and analyze multiple design variants in a fraction of the time compared to conventional workflows, making this a game-changer for additive manufacturing and thermal optimization.

Visual flowchart showing a design progression: top is CAD software interface, leading to three steps—design import, analysis with Cradle CFD 2024.2, optimization—with arrows indicating directional flow.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

Note: The interface tool for nTop is provided separately. Please contact cradle.support@mscsoftware.com for access.


3. AI-Powered Reduced Order Models for Real-Time Simulation

Cradle continues its collaboration with ODYSSEE to introduce machine learning-based Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for thermal-flow simulations:

  • BCI-ROM in scSTREAM: A Dynamic Compact Thermal Model (DCTM) capable of predicting transient behavior of complex electronic devices under varying boundary conditions.
3D rendering of a complex circuit board layout with various components and connections in translucent colors, seamlessly integrating Cradle CFD 2024.2 for enhanced simulation capabilities.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2
  • 3D-ROM via POD-ARBF in scFLOW: Leveraging Proper Orthogonal Decomposition and Adaptive Radial Basis Function, users can now build ROMs from 3D field data to simulate the behavior of compact systems in real time.
Diagram illustrating a process from data collection to 3D modeling using Quasar software, including intermediate steps like data arrangement, processing, and final model creation with seamless integration of Cradle CFD 2024.2 for enhanced precision.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

These methods bypass the need for full transient analysis and are ideal for systems with multiple heat sources or regions of interest.


4. Smarter Parametric Studies and Automation

The parametric study capabilities in scFLOW have been enhanced with geometry modification via VBScript. A built-in “workflow wizard” helps set up Design of Experiments (DOE) with scMonitor, allowing users to monitor simulations and performance metrics seamlessly.


5. Advanced Meshing Tools for Faster and Cleaner Models

Cradle CFD 2024.2 delivers major improvements to scFLOW meshing, making it easier to prepare accurate and efficient computational domains:

Comparison of mesh sizes on a yellow wing surface, using Cradle CFD 2024.2, shows different octant sizes and tolerances, with arrows indicating mesh changes in areas of high curvature.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2
  • Curvature-based refinement: Automatically detects and refines highly curved areas.
  • Periodic boundary mesh similarity: Ensures mesh compatibility across periodic interfaces to reduce numerical errors.
  • Multi-GPH mesh import: Swap specific domain portions—such as rotating fan regions—without remeshing.
Flowchart featuring a Cradle CFD 2024.2 model with a meshing unit, split into static and moving components, leading to three yellow and pink 3D renderings for analysis. An arrow points towards calculation.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2
  • Mesh quality table: Pinpoints problem areas by mesh quality criteria for quicker corrections.

6. Solver Speed & Stability Enhancements

scFLOW Solver:

  • Overset mesh acceleration: Hole cutting in overlapping zones is now 10–30% faster.
  • Parallel computing boost: MPI rank reordering improves inter-node communication on large core clusters.
  • Improved morphing with RBF: Robust deformation using control points with user-defined motion.
  • Custom convergence control: Define arbitrary variables to trigger convergence detection.
Three pressure distribution diagrams showcase traditional and wall shear stress methods on a drone using Cradle CFD 2024.2. The top row presents a model drone graphic, while the bottom explains the methods and areas analyzed, ensuring precise aerodynamic insights.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

Time Averaging and Cycle Control:

Engineers now have granular control over time-averaged outputs. Save only necessary fields, reference averaged values in UDFs, and reduce file sizes—ideal for large-scale, multi-phase VOF simulations.

Diagram showing initial and adaptive mesh with octant, using Cradle CFD 2024.2, displays instantaneous and time-averaged vorticity for fluid flow analysis. Adaptive mesh refines analysis with clearer details.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

7. Expanded File Format and Data Handling Capabilities

  • ODB++ import in scSTREAM: Directly bring in PCB design files, including component hierarchy, wiring, and thermal vias.
  • CGNS (HDF5) and glTF support: Convert, import, and export across standard simulation and visualization formats using scCONVERTER and scPOST.
  • Large-scale visualization: Preview cut planes, reduce memory usage, and speed up data access from cloud storage or remote servers.
Flowchart illustrating a document editing process with colorful icons and arrows, enhanced by Cradle CFD 2024.2, demonstrating steps from input to final output.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

8. Post-Processing Upgrades for Engineers and Designers

Cradle CFD 2024.2 enhances scPOST with intuitive and powerful tools:

  • Multi-view analysis: Simultaneously display different camera angles, settings, and even different files—great for comparison and presentation.
  • Turbo machinery visualization: Generate meridional and blade-to-blade planes for rotating machinery effortlessly.
  • One-click streamline seeding: Automatically populate streamlines across selected surfaces.
Three software interface examples demonstrate 3D model analysis using Cradle CFD 2024.2, showcasing varied views and data visualizations. Features like variable surfaces, multiple angles, and boundary line assignments are highlighted to enhance the analytical capabilities.
Image courtesy of Hexagon, from SimCompanion: What’s New in Cradle CFD 2024.2

9. Additional Engineering Improvements

scFLOW:

  • Supports 64-bit mesh element limits, heat reactions, hypersonic inviscid flux, and dynamic adaptive mesh refinement.
  • Enhanced anisotropic pressure drop modeling for porous media.

scSTREAM:

  • Beta version of JOS-3 human comfort model introduced.
  • ARM architecture support planned for December 2024.

scPOST:

  • Particle count control added for DEM simulations, improving visualization performance.

Final Thoughts

Cradle CFD 2024.2 exemplifies Hexagon’s commitment to advancing simulation technology. Whether you’re designing batteries, optimizing thermal systems, or building smarter electronics, this release offers smarter workflows, faster solvers, and deeper insights than ever before.


Get Started with Cradle CFD 2024.2